Two Standard Deviations Strategy

Two Standard Deviations Strategy is a deficit-calculation setting in RankGear that fixes a factor’s target at the competitor average plus two sample standard deviations — an aggressive goal that pushes a page toward the upper edge of the distribution competitors actually occupy.

TermTwo Standard Deviations Strategy
CategoryAnalysis and Optimization
Also known as2 STDEV, Average Plus Two Standard Deviations
Where it appearsDeficit strategy selector

What it means in RankGear

For every keyword you analyze, RankGear pulls the competitors that rank for it and measures each ranking factor across that set. A deficit strategy then decides what value your page should aim for on each factor. Two Standard Deviations Strategy is one choice in the deficit strategy selector: it takes the mean of the competitor values and adds two sample standard deviations to it. Because roughly 95% of a normal distribution falls within two standard deviations of the mean, that target lands near the top boundary of what competitors are doing — a deliberately high bar rather than a middle-of-the-pack one.

How to interpret it

Read it as the most aggressive of the standard-deviation strategies. Because the target scales with the spread of the competitor values, a factor where competitors vary widely produces a large — sometimes extreme — target, while a factor where they cluster tightly produces a target close to the mean. Weigh each recommendation against the target page, the comparison set, and the factor’s correlation before acting: a high target on a weakly correlated factor is rarely worth chasing. No single value should be optimized in isolation.

Deficit strategyTarget it sets for a factor
AverageCompetitor mean
1.5 Standard DeviationsMean plus 1.5 sample standard deviations
Two Standard DeviationsMean plus 2 sample standard deviations (most aggressive)

Example

Say ten competitors for a keyword average 1,200 words of body content, with a sample standard deviation of 300 words. The Average strategy would set a 1,200-word target; Two Standard Deviations Strategy sets it at 1,200 + (2 × 300) = 1,800 words. If the tracked page sits at 1,100 words, RankGear reports the gap against that 1,800-word goal and can turn it into a prioritized action.

Important considerations

  • Aggressive by design: targets can land well above the competitor average and, on high-variance factors, above every individual competitor — sanity-check the number before committing to it.
  • Sample size matters. With only a handful of competitors the sample standard deviation is unstable, so the resulting target can swing sharply between analyses.
  • The recommendation is evidence from the measured SERP, not a universal rule or proof of causation — hitting the target does not by itself cause a page to rank. Correlation is not causation.
  • Factor values here are comparative indicators drawn from the competitor set, not Google’s own scores.

Related terms

Part of the RankGear glossary · how RankGear measures · the 870 factors.